Legislature(2013 - 2014)CAPITOL 120

02/28/2014 01:00 PM House JUDICIARY


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HJR 18 CONST. AM: ELECTED ATTORNEY GENERAL TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 284 COMPACT FOR A BALANCED BUDGET TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 269 IMMUNITY FOR TEMP. HEALTH CARE PROVIDER TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 269(JUD) Out of Committee
           HJR 18-CONST. AM: ELECTED ATTORNEY GENERAL                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:36:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER announced the next  order of business would be HOUSE                                                               
JOINT   RESOLUTION   NO.   18,  Proposing   amendments   to   the                                                               
Constitution of  the State  of Alaska relating  to the  office of                                                               
attorney general.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:36:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER  briefly  summarized testimony  from  the  previous                                                               
committee meeting on  HJR 18, and also stated there  have been no                                                               
amendments, and announced that public testimony is still open.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:38:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE Bill STOLTZE, Alaska  State Legislature, stated he                                                               
is available  to answer questions  and noted he has  responded in                                                               
writing to all questions that have been posed thus far.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:40:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER closed public testimony.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:40:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG remarked  that  he  cannot support  the                                                               
passage of  HJR 18  and virtually no  amendment would  change his                                                               
mind.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:41:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER stated he has  no commitment or promise or intention                                                               
of moving  HJR 18 until all  questions have been laid  out before                                                               
the committee and thoroughly discussed.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:41:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  referred  to   page  1,  lines  14-16,                                                               
regarding  the  language  which relates  that  the  election  for                                                               
attorney general  is at the same  time and term as  the governor.                                                               
He  then  recalled  that  during   the  2/19/14  House  Judiciary                                                               
Standing Committee  there was a discussion  regarding whether the                                                               
governor  and attorney  general would  possibly run  on the  same                                                               
ticket.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STOLTZE  interjected that he had  responded to the                                                               
discussion and did not recall advocating.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:42:16 PM                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG then  questioned  whether  there was  a                                                               
reason  the  resolution  calls for  the  [governor  and  attorney                                                               
general]  to be  elected  during the  same  election rather  than                                                               
during intervening elections,  which would seem to  offer a sense                                                               
of continuity.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STOLTZE  stated  his belief  that  [electing  the                                                               
governor and  attorney general at  the same time] is  logical and                                                               
consistent as Alaska has only  one statewide election for a state                                                               
constitutional  officer that  heads  the state.    He noted  that                                                               
critics  have remarked  the resolution  could cause  the governor                                                               
and  attorney general  to  be of  separate  parties while  others                                                               
having  remarked it  creates a  partisan ticket.   Representative                                                               
Stoltze related  his preference  to defer to  the voters  on this                                                               
issue, which  is the premise  of the  resolution, as he  does not                                                               
have  the  same  allegiance  to the  Alaska  Bar  Association  as                                                               
others.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:44:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LEDOUX, noting  that  members of  the Alaska  Bar                                                               
Association have differing opinions  on this matter and commented                                                               
she  believes  in  the  concept   of  letting  the  people  vote,                                                               
particularly  since  an elected  attorney  general  may not  have                                                               
qualms investigating  the administration.   She then  pointed out                                                               
that  Alaska is  in the  minority  of states  that appoint  their                                                               
attorney general.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:47:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  offered that  his position is  based on                                                               
his own analysis.  He then  referred to page 2, [lines 6-7] which                                                               
limits the  amount of  successive terms  an attorney  general can                                                               
serve to only two full successive  terms, which would be 8 years.                                                               
He recalled  that at least  one attorney general,  Bruce Botelho,                                                               
served under governors of both  parties; two years under Governor                                                               
Walter J.  Hickel and  eight years  under Governor  Tony Knowles.                                                               
He opined there are very  good arguments why the attorney general                                                               
should not be  term limited, and particularly if  the position is                                                               
an elected  position as it  is the chief law  enforcement officer                                                               
and the  chief attorney for the  state.  He likened  term limited                                                               
[for an  elected attorney general]  to removing a  senior partner                                                               
of a  law firm with  extensive experience.   Term limits  for the                                                               
attorney general should be up to the voters, he opined.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:49:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STOLTZE  informed the  committee that  the average                                                               
tenure of  an attorney general in  Alaska is close to  18 months.                                                               
He then stated what is proposed  in HJR 18 is consistent with the                                                               
state's  limits   on  the   only  two   constitutional  statewide                                                               
officers,  the  governor and  the  lieutenant  governor which  he                                                               
opined, made sense.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:52:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG,  referring to  subsection (c),  page 2,                                                               
lines 8-12,  surmised that the  election of the  attorney general                                                               
would take  place at the first  general election date that  is at                                                               
least 6 months  after the vacancy.  He further  surmised that the                                                               
interim appointment  could be  up to two  years and  five months,                                                               
which according to the sponsor;  the interim appointment would be                                                               
longer than  the tenure of  most of Alaskan attorneys  general to                                                               
date.   According  to  the  language of  HJR  18,  he opined,  an                                                               
attorney general may  be elected from a different  party than the                                                               
governor and, in  fact, may be a member of  the minority party in                                                               
the  legislature.   The way  HJR 18  reads, he  explained, is  if                                                               
there is a vacancy, the  [governor's] appointee may come from the                                                               
party opposite of  the party from which the  attorney general was                                                               
from, as  it is strictly  a gubernatorial appointment  subject to                                                               
confirmation.  He believes that HJR  18 is fraught with danger in                                                               
that the language reads that  the position of attorney general is                                                               
determined by  voters, and then [due  to a vacancy] it  is turned                                                               
over to the  governor and the legislature.  In  the past, through                                                               
an initiative, the [people] did  not agree to [the above] process                                                               
for a U.S.  Senate seat and, he believes, a  special election was                                                               
held.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STOLTZE stated  that the  proposal in  HJR 18  is                                                               
similar  to  a  current  Alaska  State  Constitutional  provision                                                               
replacing the lieutenant governor.   He recalled when there was a                                                               
vacancy   in  the   lieutenant   governor's   position  and   the                                                               
legislature  confirmed   Craig  Campbell;  there  was   no  legal                                                               
requirement that  Mr. Campbell be a  democrat, republican, Alaska                                                               
independent, or  libertarian, and the governor  could have picked                                                               
any  one of  his commissioners.   The  constitutional process  in                                                               
replacing a lieutenant  governor is very similar  to the proposal                                                               
in HJR 18 and, he noted, the  core of the resolution is having an                                                               
[attorney general] that is accountable  to the people.  He stated                                                               
that the  succession in  replacement is an  interim issue  and is                                                               
subject to collective ideas.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:58:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  explained  to  Representative  Stoltze                                                               
that there is  a difference between the process  of selecting the                                                               
lieutenant  governor and  the process  proposed in  HJR 18  under                                                               
this  resolution for  electing  the attorney  general.   The  law                                                               
requires  the  lieutenant   governor  to  be  a   member  of  the                                                               
governor's party  and run  as a ticket  in the  general election,                                                               
which is quite the opposite of HJR 18, he opined.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:59:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STOLTZE stated  that  he  would investigate  [the                                                               
law]  in  preparation  for  the  next  House  Judiciary  Standing                                                               
Committee meeting on the resolution.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:59:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER announced that set HJR 18 would be set aside.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:59:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG advised he will be  a do not pass out of                                                               
this committee, and will not offer amendments on the resolution.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:01:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG advised he  has not sought out witnesses                                                               
and assumes the time is too late for witnesses.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:01:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:01:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER remarked that as  Representative Stoltze intends for                                                               
a deliberative process he will open public testimony on Monday.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:03:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LEDOUX asked whether  the sponsor intends to bring                                                               
witnesses from  states with elected attorneys  general to testify                                                               
as to how the process works in their state.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STOLTZE advised  that  in  1998 Attorney  General                                                               
Grant Woods  of Arizona  testified, but noted  he has  not sought                                                               
out witnesses.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LEDOUX  suggested that  if the committee  is going                                                               
to hear from  people who oppose the resolution,  then perhaps the                                                               
committee should hear from someone who has lived the experience.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:04:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  remarked he  would  send  an email  to                                                               
people who might be interested as  this may be the best committee                                                               
for a record of people on both sides of this resolution.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:06:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER announced that HJR 18  would be held over and passed                                                               
the gavel to Representative Lynn.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HJR 18~Responses to Feb 19 House Judiciary Questions.pdf HJUD 2/28/2014 1:00:00 PM
HJR 18
HJR 18 Support Document~AK Constitutional Convention Minutes on Electing Attorney General.pdf HJUD 2/28/2014 1:00:00 PM
HJR 18
HB 269 Leg. Legal Response to Questions.pdf HJUD 2/28/2014 1:00:00 PM
SL&C 3/27/2014 1:30:00 PM
HB 269
CSHB 269 (JUD) ver. C Draft.pdf HJUD 2/28/2014 1:00:00 PM
SL&C 3/27/2014 1:30:00 PM
HB 269